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Oracle's AI Round Trip Revenue Raises Cloud Growth Quality Concerns

Analysts are raising concerns about Oracle's AI round trip accounting practices, where investments in AI startups like OpenAI and Anthropic reportedly cycle back as cloud revenue. Critics warn this may inflate reported cloud growth and obscure the underlying quality of revenue.

May 25, 2026
2 min read
Source: Simply Wall St.
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Recent reports have raised questions about Oracle's (ticker: ORCL) accounting practices for its cloud revenue, known as "AI round trip" revenue. According to an analysis published on Simply Wall St, these practices involve Oracle investing in unprofitable AI startups such as OpenAI and Anthropic, which then commit to spending heavily on Oracle's cloud infrastructure, resulting in recurring revenue.

Details of the Accounting Practice

The practice involves Oracle injecting investments into AI startups, which then use a significant portion of those funds to purchase cloud services from Oracle. This circular cash flow allows Oracle to report higher cloud revenue, but raises questions about the quality and sustainability of that revenue.

Context

These practices are not unique to Oracle and have been observed among other Big Tech companies. While current accounting rules permit this treatment, critics warn that it may inflate reported cloud growth and obscure the true quality of revenue.

What This Means for Investors

Investors need to scrutinize the quality of Oracle's cloud revenue and its reliance on these circular practices. Such concerns could lead to stock price volatility if further scrutiny from regulators or analysts emerges.

Frequently Asked Questions

It is a practice where a company like Oracle invests in AI startups, which then use the funds to purchase cloud services from Oracle, creating a circular cash flow that is recorded as revenue.

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This article was rewritten in Wrqti's editorial style based on information from the original source above. Content is informational only — not investment advice.