Judge Preliminarily Approves $38B Visa-Mastercard Swipe Fee Settlement
A US judge has preliminarily approved a $38 billion settlement between Visa (V), Mastercard (MA), and merchants over swipe fees. If finalized, it could change how merchants handle card fees and surcharges.
Key Numbers
A US judge has preliminarily approved a $38 billion settlement between Visa (V), Mastercard (MA), and a group of merchants, ending a long-running lawsuit over swipe fees paid by merchants when accepting credit cards.
Details of the Action
The settlement, announced in March 2024, includes $38 billion in payments to affected merchants over several years. It also involves changes to swipe fee rules, such as allowing merchants to surcharge customers using Visa and Mastercard cards and providing more transparency about fees.
Company Position
Visa and Mastercard welcomed the preliminary approval, calling it an important step toward resolving the dispute. They said the settlement provides certainty for merchants and avoids costly litigation.
Precedents and Context
This lawsuit is one of the longest class actions in history, dating back to 2005. Visa and Mastercard previously attempted to settle in 2012 for $7.25 billion, but the court rejected it as insufficient.
Potential Financial Impact
The settlement is expected to reduce costs for merchants, potentially benefiting consumers through lower prices. However, it may impact Visa and Mastercard's revenue from swipe fees, which form a significant part of their profits.
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